Introduction
Have you ever wondered where your car goes after it’s scrapped? Most people assume it simply disappears or ends up rusting in a junkyard — but that’s far from the truth. There is a whole process in place that takes care of old, damaged, or unwanted cars safely, efficiently, and in an environmentally friendly way. The process aims to protect the environment, conserve the Earth’s resources, and recover useful automobile parts. Car parts must be recycled, reused, or disposed of properly.
All components will be recycled, reused, or disposed of. Even hazardous fluids and gases are safely handled to prevent environmental damage. This article will outline what happens to your car after it’s scrapped and the steps that take place in the process.
What Happens to Cars After Scrapping?
When a car is scrapped, it doesn’t just sit around as junk. It goes through a planned process to make sure it’s handled safely and cleanly. First, the auto wreckers drain all harmful fluids like oil, fuel, and coolant. Then, usable parts like engines, mirrors, and doors are removed.
These parts are sold for reuse or sent for recycling. Once all useful items are taken out, the car body is crushed into pieces. The metal shell is shredded, sorted, and melted to make new products. Even glass, plastic, and rubber are separated and reused in different industries. This helps reduce waste and saves natural resources.
Steps Involved in Car Scrapping
Now, let’s break down how the car scrapping process works. Each step ensures safety, recycling, and proper disposal of the vehicle.
-
- Deciding to Scrap the Car
The first step happens when the car owner decides it’s time to scrap the vehicle. This usually happens when the car is too old, unsafe, or too costly to fix. Sometimes, a car gets damaged in an accident and isn’t worth repairing. The owner contacts the nearby car scrapyard to start the process. Before handing it over, the owner needs to show documents like the car registration and personal ID. The scrapyard checks if the car is clear of any legal issues before moving ahead. - Removing Hazardous Fluids and Gases
The scrapping yard workers will drain all the toxic fluids once the vehicle arrives. This includes fuel, brake fluid, engine oil, coolant, and battery acid. Gases in air conditioning systems are depleted to prevent harm to the environment. Any fluids are contained and sent to the correct facility for disposal. This is an important step because if the fluids were left inside the car, the fluids and gas can create pollutants in the soil and water. It will also enable the recycling facility to safely disassemble the vehicle. - Dismantling Usable Parts
After the fluids are removed, it’s time to start removing reusable parts. The car scrapping companies remove items such as engines, alternators, gearboxes, lights, seats, and mirrors. They will inspect the condition of each reusable part. If it operates correctly, the part is sold as an after-market, second-hand spare part. This can help another car owner save money and eliminate waste. Even small parts like wipers, tires, and bumpers are removed in this stage.
Also Read: How Parts Shortages Might Be Driving Illegal Car Scrapping - Shredding and Crushing the Car Body
Once all reusable parts have been removed and repurposed, the car body can then be crushed. The empty shell is fed into a crusher machine that crushes the car into metal sheets or cubes. This makes it easier to transport and store the vehicle shell at a waste management facility. After being crushed, the metal pieces are sent to a shredder. The shredder cuts the metal into smaller bits. This shredding process turns the car into raw scrap and prepares it for recycling. - Sorting and Recycling the Materials
After shredding, different materials are separated using special machines. Magnets pull out steel, while other tools separate aluminum and copper. Plastics and glass are also sorted. Each type of material is sent to different recycling factories. Metal is melted down and made into new car parts, tools, or construction items. Plastics are reused for making new containers, furniture, or auto parts. Even tires are recycled to make road surfaces or fuel for factories. Nothing goes to waste in this step. - Disposing of Non-Recyclable Materials
Some car parts cannot be reused or recycled. Things like old seat covers, certain plastics, or glass pieces may be unsafe to keep. These remaining materials are safely disposed of in approved landfills to prevent contamination. This ensures they don’t pollute the environment. Only a small part of the car usually ends up as waste because modern scrapping centers recover almost everything possible.
Also Read: How Non-Metallic Car Parts Are Recycled and Repurposed for a Greener Future - Issuing a Certificate of Destruction
Once the car is fully dismantled and recycled, the scrapping company issues a Certificate of Destruction. This document proves that the car has been scrapped following legal and environmental rules. It also removes the car’s record from government databases. This protects the car owner from any future legal problems linked to the old car. Owners need to keep this certificate safe as it may be required when buying a new vehicle or claiming scrapping incentives.
- Deciding to Scrap the Car
Final Thoughts
Scrapping a car is a proper, step-by-step process, not a simple junkyard dump. From removing harmful fluids to selling good parts and recycling metal, every stage matters. It helps protect the environment, saves resources, and clears space for newer, safer vehicles. Following the right steps, car owners can legally and responsibly scrap their vehicles. It benefits the environment, saves you money, and contributes to safer roads. If you wish to scrap your car, Greenway Auto Recycling can help you with the scrap car removal on the same day, within 24 hours. Contact our team and get it removed on the spot.