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Do Scrap Yards Actually Recycle 100% of a Car?

Published on Mar 19, 2025 | Last updated Mar 19, 2025

Introduction

When your car is not running anymore, you might think of scrap car recycling. Many people assume old cars are fully recycled, but that’s not true. In reality, only a portion of a vehicle is repurposed, while other materials go to waste. This lack of full recycling contributes to environmental damage and increases landfill waste.

You might think, ‘Why can’t we recycle everything in a car?’ Well, the materials used in the car cannot be recycled completely. So, understanding how car scrapping works helps you make the right decision when disposing of your vehicle. To properly recycle your car, you must go with a genuine auto recycler who does their business ethically. 

In this blog, you will learn:

    • How much of a car is recycled
    • What parts are difficult to recycle
    • The truth behind car scrapping
    • How you can ensure responsible vehicle disposal

How Much of a Car is Recycled?

Many believe scrap yards recycle entire vehicles, but the reality is different. On average, around 75-85% of a car is recycled, while the rest becomes waste.

Here is how different materials in a car are handled:

    • Metals (Steel & Aluminum) – The car’s body is made of steel and aluminum. Scrap yards efficiently recycle steel and aluminum since they are easy to process and valuable for usage in other industries. 
    • Fluids (Oil, Coolant, Transmission Fluid) – Genuine scrap yards properly drain fluids to prevent contamination.
    • Batteries – Lead-acid batteries are highly recyclable. Most recyclers send them to specialized facilities.
    • Tires – Some scrap yards recycle tires by turning them into rubberized asphalt or playground surfaces.
    • Glass & Plastics – These are harder to recycle due to contamination and mixed materials.
    • Electronics & Wiring – Copper wiring and electronic components are sometimes salvaged, but processing them requires more effort.

What Parts of a Car Are Difficult to Recycle?

Some auto parts are challenging to recycle. These parts contain mixed materials, need chemical treatments, and may contaminate the environment:

1. Plastic Components

New-age cars contain a high percentage of fiber parts, including dashboards, bumpers, and trim pieces. Because cars use different types of plastic so separating and recycling them costs more and takes extra effort.

2. Car Upholstery and Seats

Seats contain foam, fabric, and metal springs. Some scrap yards recover metal parts, but most foam and fabrics end up as waste.

3. Windshields and Auto Glass

Car glass contains laminated layers, which make recycling difficult. Unlike regular glass, windshields require special processing, which many facilities don’t offer.

4. Small Rubber and Composite Parts

Rubber hoses, seals, and composite materials are tough to break down for reuse. Since they consist of mixed compounds, recycling them is not cost-effective.

Also Read: Car Recycling 101: How Your Old Car Can Help the Environment

The Scrap Car Recycling Process: How It Works

Understanding how scrap yards recycle your car clarifies why some materials are not recycled. Here is what happens when you send a car for scrapping:

Step 1: Vehicle Assessment

Once you deliver your old car to a scrap yard, they check whether any parts are still usable. Some vehicles are stripped for resale parts before recycling begins.

Step 2: Fluid Drainage

Recyclers remove and safely dispose of dangerous fluids like motor oil, coolant, and brake fluid. Responsible auto recyclers ensure these don’t leak into the environment.

Step 3: Dismantling for Reusable Parts

Mechanics remove valuable components like the engine, transmission, and catalytic converter. These parts can be sold or refurbished.

Step 4: Crushing and Shredding

The remaining car body is crushed into a compact form. After crushing, shredders break it down further and separate metal from other materials.

Step 5: Sorting and Recycling

Magnets extract steel and other metals for reuse. Other materials, such as plastic and glass, are sorted, but many of them are discarded.

Environmental Impact of Car Scrapping

Car scrapping reduces waste, but the process is not perfect. The biggest environmental concerns include:

    • Waste from Non-Recyclable Materials – Parts like foam, plastic, and rubber contribute to landfill buildup.
    • Toxic Chemical Leaks – If not properly handled, fluids and hazardous materials can seep into soil and water sources.
    • Energy Consumption – Metal recycling requires high energy levels, contributing to carbon emissions.

The solution lies in improving recycling technology and choosing scrap yards that follow environmentally friendly practices.

Also Read: Role of Scrap Car Removal in Reducing Greenhouse Gas Emissions

How To Ensure Responsible Car Recycling?

You play a role in ensuring your old vehicle is recycled properly. Here is what you can do:

1. Choose a Licensed Auto Recycler

Not all scrap yards follow ethical recycling practices. Look for licensed recyclers who handle fluids and materials responsibly.

2. Remove and Reuse Usable Parts

Before scrapping your car, check if you can reuse or sell valuable components like the battery, tires, and alternator.

3. Ask About the Recycling Process

A reputable scrap yard should explain how they process vehicles and what percentage of materials they recycle.

4. Avoid Illegal Dumping

Never abandon an old car or sell it to unprofessional businesses. Illegal car dumping harms the environment and may lead to fines.

Conclusion:

If you are in the GTA and want to dispose of your car responsibly, Greenway Auto Recycling offers a trustworthy solution. They offer scrap car removal services and ensure as much of your vehicle as possible is recycled. By choosing a trusted auto recycler, you reduce waste and contribute to a cleaner environment. Don’t let your old car become part of the landfill problem. Call us today at (647) 366-7252 and ensure your vehicle gets recycled the right way.

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